While we cannot stop global warming overnight, or even over the next several decades, we can slow the rate and limit the amount of global warming by reducing human emissions of heat-trapping gases and soot (“black carbon”) that contribute to climate change. Burning fossil fuels such as natural gas, coal, oil, and gasoline raises the level of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, and carbon dioxide is a major contributor to the greenhouse effect and global warming.

You can help reduce your carbon footprint and the demand for fossil fuels, which in turn reduces global warming, by using energy more wisely. Here are 10 simple actions you can take to help reduce global warming and combat climate change:

1. Reduce Your Carbon Footprint

Reduce, Reuse, Recycle. Do your part to reduce waste by choosing reusable products instead of disposables. Buying products with minimal packaging will help reduce waste and lower greenhouse gas emissions that contribute to climate change. For example, instead of buying bottled water, use a refillable water bottle. Similarly, choose products with minimal packaging, such as items sold in bulk.

2. Combat Global Warming

Use Less Heat and Air Conditioning. Adding insulation to your walls and attic, and installing weather stripping or caulking around doors and windows can lower your heating costs by more than 25 percent, reducing your reliance on fossil fuels that contribute to global warming. Additionally, consider upgrading to energy-efficient windows or installing solar panels to reduce your energy consumption.

3. Save Energy and Reduce Emissions

Change a Light Bulb. Replace regular light bulbs with compact fluorescent light (CFL) bulbs to reduce energy consumption and lower greenhouse gas emissions that contribute to climate change. CFLs use significantly less energy than incandescent bulbs and can last up to 10 times longer.

4. Drive Less and Reduce Carbon Emissions

Drive Less and Drive Smart. Less driving means fewer emissions. Explore your community’s mass transit system, and check out options for carpooling to work or school to reduce your carbon footprint. Consider using public transportation, walking, or biking for shorter trips.

5. Choose Energy-Efficient Products to Combat Climate Change

Buy Energy-Efficient Products. When it’s time to buy a new car, choose one that offers good gas mileage. Home appliances now come in a range of energy-efficient models, reducing energy consumption and greenhouse gas emissions. Look for products with the ENERGY STAR label, which indicates that they meet energy efficiency standards set by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.

6. Conserve Water and Energy to Reduce Your Carbon Footprint

Use Less Hot Water. Set your water heater at 49.00C (120 degrees) to save energy and reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Take shorter showers and install low-flow showerheads to reduce hot water usage.

7. Reduce Energy Consumption and Combat Global Warming

Use the “Off” Switch. Save electricity and reduce global warming by turning off lights when you leave a room. Make it a habit to turn off lights, electronics, and appliances when not in use.

8. Plant a Tree to Combat Climate Change

Plant a Tree. If you have the means to plant a tree, start digging. During photosynthesis, trees absorb carbon dioxide and give off oxygen, helping to combat climate change. A single tree will absorb approximately one ton of carbon dioxide during its lifetime.

9. Reduce Fashion Waste and Lower Greenhouse Gas Emissions

Be Fashion Smart – Buy Fewer Apparels. Fashion production makes up 10% of humanity’s carbon emissions. Buying fewer clothes and higher quality reduces waste and greenhouse gas emissions. Consider buying second-hand clothing or swapping clothes with friends.

10. Encourage Others to Conserve and Combat Climate Change

Encourage Others to Conserve. Share information about recycling and energy conservation with your friends, neighbors, and co-workers to inspire action against climate change. Take opportunities to encourage public officials to establish programs and policies that are good for the environment. You can also volunteer or partner with an NGO in combating climate action. Looking for an NGO who combats climate action? Volunteer now or partner with EcoClimate Foundation.

By taking these 10 simple actions, you can make a significant impact in reducing your carbon footprint, energy consumption, and greenhouse gas emissions that contribute to global warming and climate change. Remember, every small action counts, and collective action can lead to significant positive change.

Trees help mitigate climate change effects by absorbing carbon dioxide and releasing oxygen into the environment and air also helps in cooling down our cities.